A free spreadsheet to track your expenses

(To download the file, see the “expense tracker” file in Financial Tools page)

Tracking your money is perhaps the most powerful step for saving money. But what is the best way to do it?

Programs like Microsoft Money and Intuit’s Quicken are great but I think they are too sophisticated for beginners. Online tools like Mint and Wesabe are great too, but they require you to give all your spending and investment information to a website…something some of us aren’t comfortable with just yet.

This leads to the easiest method which is to track your expenses yourself. You can probably get all the information you need from a basic spreadsheet that you can store on your computer.

In 2007, I created The Simple Expense Tracker as a template for people to get started. As you enter expenses, it automatically keeps track of all sorts of things like yearly savings and spending by category. And thanks to readers spreading the good word, the Simple Expense Tracker has reached thousands of people to date.

Recently I have uploaded a file for keeping track of expenses from the 2009 calendar year (for those of you updating, the file uses the same template as the 2008 version). The file can be downloaded in the Financial Tools section.

And if you’re new to the idea of tracking expenses, here are some common issues and questions…otherwise, enjoy!

I’m still not convinced. Why should I track my money?

See why you should know your spending. Also see why J.D. Rockefeller, the richest American, thought tracking expenses was among the most important things young people should do.

What does the spreadsheet look like?

Here’s a sample of what the spreadsheet looks like with some data I made up (click image for larger preview):

spreadsheet.jpg

Can I use the tracker in Open Office, Google Spreadsheets, or Microsoft Excel?

Yes, people have tested the file in all of these (of course use common sense or email me if the numbers look off).

What features does the tracker have?

The tracker has been made simple, but it can still do many powerful things. You can customize categories, keep track of savings, and make a special tally of “planned savings” like investments or monthly transfers.

This tracking expenses sounds like a lot of work. How long does it take you?

I spend about two minutes a day. Naturally your experience might vary, so I suggest you give it a try. It will probably turn out to be easier than you expected.

(To download the file, see the “expense tracker” in Financial Tools page)



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  • MA Capper

    What would unplanned savings be?

  • http://www.conversion-matters.co.uk Adam Taylor

    Hey,

    The savings analysis part doesn’t seem to be updating for me even though I’ve added expenses?

  • http://www.conversion-matters.co.uk Adam

    Sorry I just figured it out: I put month as January not as ’1′.

    Cheers

  • http://www.mindyourdecisions.com/blog/ Presh Talwalkar

    Good question. “Unplanned savings” is a variable for the leftover money at the end of the month.

    If you made $1,000, planned to save $100 of it (in retirement accounts, for example), spent $700 of it, then the remaining $200 are unplanned savings. If you spent more than you earned then unplanned savings will be negative.

  • jesus

    I like the spreasheet setup

  • jeremy

    When I download, I cannot open the template in numbers (mac) and when i open the template out of the program, it is just a bunch of numbers and letters… Mac’s os will usually convert excel files.

  • oglala girl

    Presh,
    Step 4 is confusing. Can you explain how these columns populate- where are the numbers coming from: Unplanned Savings, Unplanned Savings % of Income, Total Savings.

    Can I send you the spreadsheet to see why my numbers are coming up this way?

    I love the spreadsheet. I’m trying to get a hold of my spending/savings.

    Thank you for making it available and for helping with my questions.

    Oglala Girl

  • http://www.mindyourdecisions.com/blog/ Presh Talwalkar

    Jeremy: This is really weird. I have not heard of any issues with Mac…You may try to upload the spreadsheet to something like Google Docs. I will also try to find a Mac and see how to fix this issue. Thanks for telling me.

  • http://www.mindyourdecisions.com/blog/ Presh Talwalkar

    Oglala Girl: Let me try to explain. The Unplanned Savings is a category that tracks any deficit or surplus from the month’s end. So if you made $1000 but spent only $800 then you get $200 in unplanned savings.

    Planned savings is a category for savings in retirement accounts like 401(k) or IRA, or for any savings you consciously plan to make. This is interpreted as an “expense” from your income. So if you make $1,000, you plan to save $100 in a 401(k), and you spend $700, then you have expenses of $800 and unplanned savings of $200.

    Total savings is how much you save–it is the sum of your unplanned savings and planned savings. This is the same as your income minus the places you spend money.

    Hope this helps. If you’re still confused, please feel free to send me a spreadsheet.

  • Sam

    Presh,

    Great spreadsheet!
    In step 2 your demo shows individual expenses. What if i have expenses more than the specified number of columns and what about the following months. (sorry not very strong with excel) Also i would like to change the currency from $ to rupees. (if it’s possible)
    and i need to add a loan column

  • Marjan Mihanovic

    The problem is I never had discipline or just can’t recollect to enter all the expenses. Finally managed to track them using my iphone via a very easy to use app: Cut Expenses, you can find it on itunes.

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  • Lorenzo

    Sometimes I have doubts on how to categorize my expenses.
    A dinner at a fancy restaurant is an Entertainment expense, but also a Food expense. (?) (Should I split it in both?). Paying dinner to a friend?

  • http://www.mindyourdecisions.com/blog/ Presh Talwalkar

    Personally, I count fine dining as food and take into account a larger food budget. It won’t matter either way as long as your practice is consistent. The only suggestion I have is DON’T casually create a special category like “fine dining.” This could make sense for some people, but I think usually we only need 8-10 categories, and it’s easy to go overboard categorizing expenses. I gave a mathematical argument for this before:
    http://mindyourdecisions.com/blog/2010/03/03/how-many-categories-should-you-have-for-your-budget-or-expense-spreadsheet/

  • Tarek

    Thank you for the useful sheet.
    I dont want budgeting, i only want to track expenses.
    I dont have any income, shall i leave the rest and only fill out the spending table?

  • http://www.mindyourdecisions.com/blog/ Presh Talwalkar

    Yes, you’re exactly right. Just fill out the spending tables and the spreadsheet will tally your expenses.

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  • evelina

    well, these ideas are great,but I use other tracking expenses method. If you have iPhone won’t be any problem. Track money is great app, there you can tag all your expenses in two simple steps. I like this program because it’s very simple to use, and it’s really working :) I have already saved a little money :)
    More information if you are interested:
    http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/track-money/id419364762?mt=8#

  • angelina

    Hi – I love this spreadsheet! I recently came upon a discrepancy once I entered my second month: my total unplanned savings no longer reflects my actual funds remaining even though I’ve entered all expenses and income. Did I enter something wrong or inadvertently mess up one of your formulas?

    Thanks in advance!
    Angelina

  • http://www.mindyourdecisions.com/blog/ Presh Talwalkar

    Hi Angelina, that’s weird since the formulas work for me. If you could pinpoint the entry in which the discrepancy starts then that would be very helpful. I would make sure all of the expenses are entered correctly as numbers as entries like ’10 with an extra apostrophe are interpreted as words.

  • http://www.buckstrack.com alan

    Nice.
    I would also recommend this website http://www.buckstrack.com to track expense.
    It’s a free online service.

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  • Raghavendran

    The Expense tracker is really great, but I need to track in Indian Rupees, where currently the expenses are updated only in dollars.

    Is there anyway to change it to Indian Rupees ?

    Thanks in advance for your valuable reply..

  • http://www.mindyourdecisions.com/blog/ Presh Talwalkar

    Look up how to change currency in Excel or whatever spreadsheet program you are using.

    In Excel, you highlight the relevant cells and click “Format || Cells” and under “Currency” you can find Indian Rupees.

    This video shows how it’s done in another way:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z2m-4VnlsfQ

  • Raghavendran

    Thanks Presh !

    The information was really helpful..

  • Johnsonjenniferj

    How do I add a category beyond the 23 that are there?

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